when,where和why引导的定语从句可用“介词+关系代词”代替在“介词+关系代词”结构中,若介词短语表示位置,则定语从句往往用到装语序例如:They stayed in a big hotel,in front of which was a garden.我想

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/11 02:35:56
when,where和why引导的定语从句可用“介词+关系代词”代替在“介词+关系代词”结构中,若介词短语表示位置,则定语从句往往用到装语序例如:They stayed in a big hotel,in front of which was a garden.我想

when,where和why引导的定语从句可用“介词+关系代词”代替在“介词+关系代词”结构中,若介词短语表示位置,则定语从句往往用到装语序例如:They stayed in a big hotel,in front of which was a garden.我想
when,where和why引导的定语从句可用“介词+关系代词”代替
在“介词+关系代词”结构中,若介词短语表示位置,则定语从句往往用到装语序
例如:They stayed in a big hotel,in front of which was a garden.
我想问,这个例句从哪个地方看出用了倒装语序?
解释完这句,希望再给我多举个例句,并给我把结构一一说说

when,where和why引导的定语从句可用“介词+关系代词”代替在“介词+关系代词”结构中,若介词短语表示位置,则定语从句往往用到装语序例如:They stayed in a big hotel,in front of which was a garden.我想
in front of which was a garden.
这里用到了倒装,因为in front of 太长了放在后面不好,
先行词是hotel,表示,in front of the hotel was a garden.
就是这样.比如说,
i won't forget the day on which i joined the army.
这句话,on which i joined the army,表示on that day,i joined the army.
如果搭配联系紧密的话不用倒装.
如,
this is my sister whom i should take care of,不说this is my sister of whom i should take care.这是要注意的.
加油哦!

which后是倒装

which引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词是hotel,倒装在从句,In front of the hotel was a garden.

定语部分是倒装
还原后是In front of the hotel was a garden.
这事介词短语放句首的倒装,先行词是hotel ,所以是in front of which was a garden.

In front of which was a garden,they stayed in a big hotel.
(In front of 相当于介词,which是关系代词,引导定语从句,In front of 是在...前面的意思,表示位置,所以要倒装。)
关系副词引导的定语从句
1. when指时间,在定语从句中做时间状语
(1) I still remem...

全部展开

In front of which was a garden,they stayed in a big hotel.
(In front of 相当于介词,which是关系代词,引导定语从句,In front of 是在...前面的意思,表示位置,所以要倒装。)
关系副词引导的定语从句
1. when指时间,在定语从句中做时间状语
(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.
(2) The time when we got together finally came.
2. where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语
(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.
(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
3. why指原因,在定语从句中做原因状语
(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.
(2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.
注意:关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换
(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,
(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.
(3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which./where I was born.

收起

该定语从句时倒装,还原时为in front of a big hotel was a hotel, in front of a big hotel是状语,是状语前置,实际是a hotel was infront of a big hotel.类似的有
near the bank is a school.
还有很多,但是由于表达方式不同不有难度不同,积累多了,就了解了