英语翻译USB data is transmitted by toggling the data lines between the J state and the opposite K state.USB encodes data using the NRZI convention; a 0 bit is transmitted by toggling the data lines from J to K or vice-versa,while a 1 bit is trans

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/04/29 08:19:00
英语翻译USB data is transmitted by toggling the data lines between the J state and the opposite K state.USB encodes data using the NRZI convention; a 0 bit is transmitted by toggling the data lines from J to K or vice-versa,while a 1 bit is trans

英语翻译USB data is transmitted by toggling the data lines between the J state and the opposite K state.USB encodes data using the NRZI convention; a 0 bit is transmitted by toggling the data lines from J to K or vice-versa,while a 1 bit is trans
英语翻译
USB data is transmitted by toggling the data lines between the J state and the opposite K state.USB encodes data using the NRZI convention; a 0 bit is transmitted by toggling the data lines from J to K or vice-versa,while a 1 bit is transmitted by leaving the data lines as-is.To ensure a minimum density of signal transitions,USB uses bit stuffing; an extra 0 bit is inserted into the data stream after any appearance of six consecutive 1 bits.Seven consecutive 1 bits is always an error.
A USB frame begins with an 8-bit synchronization sequence 00000001.That is,after the initial idle state J,the data lines toggle KJKJKJKK.The final 1 bit (repeated K state) marks the end of the sync pattern and the beginning of the USB frame.
A USB frame's end,called EOP (end-of-packet),is indicated by the transmitter driving 2 bit times of SE0 (D+ and D- both below max) and 1 bit time of J state.After this,the transmitter ceases to drive the D+/D− lines and the aforementioned resistors hold it in the J (idle) state.A receiver may take extra time to decode the SE0 state,and will see the first bit time as a repetition of the last data bit.Since USB frames are always a multiple of 8 bits long,this extra "dribble bit" can be detected and ignored.
A USB bus is reset using a prolonged (10 to 20 milliseconds) SE0 signal.
USB 2.0 devices use a special protocol during reset,called "chirping",to negotiate the High-Speed mode with the host/hub.A device that is HS capable first connects as an FS device (D+ pulled high),but upon receiving a USB RESET (both D+ and D- driven LOW by host for 10 to 20 mS) it pulls the D- line high.If the host/hub is also HS capable,it chirps (returns alternating J and K states on D- and D+ lines) letting the device know that the hub will operate at High Speed.
Clock tolerance is 480.00 Mbit/s ±500 ppm,12.000 Mbit/s ±2500 ppm,1.50 Mbit/s ±15000 ppm.
Though Hi-Speed devices are commonly referred to as "USB 2.0" and advertised as "up to 480 Mbit/s",not all USB 2.0 devices are Hi-Speed.The USB-IF certifies devices and provides licenses to use special marketing logos for either "Basic-Speed" (low and full) or Hi-Speed after passing a compliance test and paying a licensing fee.All devices are tested according to the latest spec,so recently-compliant Low-Speed devices are also 2.0 devices.
The actual throughput currently (2006) attained with real devices is about two thirds of the maximum theoretical bulk data transfer rate of 53.248 MB/s.Typical hi-speed USB devices operate at lower speeds,often about 3 MB/s overall,sometimes up to 10–20 MB/s.
USB defines class codes used to identify a device’s functionality and to load a device driver based on that functionality.This enables a device driver writer to support devices from different manufacturers that comply with a given class code.

英语翻译USB data is transmitted by toggling the data lines between the J state and the opposite K state.USB encodes data using the NRZI convention; a 0 bit is transmitted by toggling the data lines from J to K or vice-versa,while a 1 bit is trans
USB数据传输的切换之间的数据线的J国和对面K状态.编码数据的USB接口使用NRZI公约; 1 0位是由切换的数据线从J至K或反之亦然,而1位是由离开数据线原样.为了确保最低密度的信号转换,USB接口使用比特填充;额外的0位是插入到数据流后,任何出现连续1位.连续7 1位始终是一个错误.
一个USB帧始于8位同步序列00000001 .这就是说,在最初的空闲状态J以来,数据线切换KJKJKJKK .最后1位(重复K国)标志着对同步模式,并开始的USB框架.
一个USB帧的目的,要求业(结束包) ,是所显示的发射机驾驶2位次SE0 (丁+和D -都低于最大值)和1位时间的J状态.在此之后,发射机停止硬盘的D + /名D -线和上述电阻举行它的J (空闲)状态.接收器可采取额外的时间来解码SE0状态,将看到的第一个位时间的重复过去的数据位.由于USB接口帧总是多的8位长,这个额外的“运球位”可以侦测和忽视.
一个USB总线重置利用长期( 10至20毫秒) SE0信号.
USB 2.0设备使用特殊的协议重置期间,所谓的“唧唧” ,谈判高速模式与东道国/枢纽.有个装置,能够高速首次作为财政司司长连接设备(丁+退出高) ,但在接到一个USB复位(二者兼有d +和D -驱动低的东道国为10至20毫秒)它拉的D -线高.如果东道国/集线器也能高速,它啾(返回交替J和K国对D -和D +线)让设备知道该中心将在高速运行.
时钟宽容是四百八十零点零零兆位/秒± 500含量,12.000兆位/秒± 2500含量,1.50兆位/秒± 15000含量.
虽然高速设备通常被称为“的USB 2.0 ” ,并标榜“高达480兆位/秒的” ,并不是所有的USB 2.0设备的高速.USB - IF的认证装置,并提供授权使用特殊标志或者销售“基本法高速” (低速和全速)或高速后通过符合性测试,并支付许可费.所有的设备进行测试,根据最新的规格,所以最近兼容低速器件也是2.0设备.
目前的实际吞吐量( 2006年)实现真正的设备是约三分之二的最大理论批量数据传输速率53.248手机/秒典型的高速USB的电子设备采用较低的速度,经常约3 MB / s的整体,有时多达10月20日手机/秒
USB接口定义类代码用于识别设备的功能,并加载设备驱动程序的基础上,功能.这使得设备驱动程序的作家,以支持不同厂商的设备符合某一类代码.

英语翻译USB data is transmitted by toggling the data lines between the J state and the opposite K state.USB encodes data using the NRZI convention; a 0 bit is transmitted by toggling the data lines from J to K or vice-versa,while a 1 bit is trans 英语翻译USB supports following data rates:• A Low Speed rate of 1.5 Mbit/s (187.5 kB/s) is defined by USB 1.0.It is very similar to full speed operation except each bit takes 8 times as long to transmit.It is intended primarily to save cost 英语翻译the data access template aren't all there is to spring's data access framework. 英语翻译tran vinh yen翻译成中文名字, 英语翻译Street :So 6 Tran PhuCity :TX Mong Cai 英语翻译The data for XiaoMing is from Reference 1.The data for XiaoLi and XiaoZhang is from Reference 2.是这个样子的。The data for XiaoMing is from 《book1》.The data for XiaoLi and XiaoZhang is from 《book2》. 英语翻译customized data type usb USB 英语翻译Data Memory The term data memory is used in the context with microcontrollers,The memory which stores data,i.e.RAM,is called data memory.The diffenent versions of 8048 series of microcontrollers microcontrollers contain 64,128.256 bytes o 英语翻译Is a collection of data that is treated as a unit 英语翻译An initiator must honor an R2T data request for a valid outstanding command and deliver all the requested data provided the command is supposed to deliver outgoing data and the R2T specifies data within the command bounds. 英语翻译The sheer data volumes in data intensive applications make it infeasible to perform detailed analytics on complete data collections in acceptable time.Often,simply capturing the data at the rates it is emitted from a complex simulation,hi which one of the following standards is not designed for serial data transfer?a.eSATAb.firewire(IEEE 1394)c.PATAd.USB为什么是c啊?不是都是传输口吗? 英语翻译不要直接机译呀.Further,the profit recognition on sale-leaseback transactions is alsodifferent.Under IFRS,the profit recognition on a sale-leaseback transactionis based on the classification of the leaseback and whether thesale tran 英语翻译Among the biggest at the moment is “collateral management”:helping financial institutions and companies manage the collateral that they are owed or that regulators want them to post with central counterparties on their derivative tran 英语翻译Data mining is the process of analyzing data from different perspectives and summarizing it into useful information.Although data mining is a relatively new term,the technology is not.The patterns,associations or relationships among all t 英语翻译German unemployment data is due for release tomorrow along with Eurozone consumer prices.