初中英语 很简单的!请写出详细理由.越细越好!谢谢1.Jim is not here. Who knows _____?A where has he gone B where has he been C where he goes D where he has gone 2.The TV play ------for twenty minutes when I turned on the TV.A had be

初中英语 很简单的!请写出详细理由.越细越好!谢谢1.Jim is not here. Who knows _____?A where has he gone B where has he been C where he goes D where he has gone 2.The TV play ------for twenty minutes when I turned on the TV.A had be
初中英语 很简单的!
请写出详细理由.越细越好!谢谢
1.Jim is not here. Who knows _____?
A where has he gone B where has he been
C where he goes D where he has gone
2.The TV play ------for twenty minutes when I turned on the TV.
A had been on B had started C had begun D has been on
3.--Did you go to Mike,s birthday party yesterday?---,No,I----
A.am not invited B was not invited C have not invited D did not invite
4.The farmer preferred----in the field rather than at home.
A.working ,stay B .work staying C.to work, stay D.to work, to stay

初中英语 很简单的!请写出详细理由.越细越好!谢谢1.Jim is not here. Who knows _____?A where has he gone B where has he been C where he goes D where he has gone 2.The TV play ------for twenty minutes when I turned on the TV.A had be
1.Jim is not here.Who knows _____?
A where has he gone 语序不对
B where has he been 语序不对
C where he goes 时态不对
D where he has gone 宾语从句,陈述语序,完成时态.OK
2.The TV play ------for twenty minutes when I turned on the TV.
A had been on 延续动词 过去完成时 OK
B had started 非延续动词不接时间段.时态也不对
C had begun 非延续动词不接时间段.时态也不对
D has been on 时态不对
3.--Did you go to Mike,s birthday party yesterday?---,No,I----
A.am not invited 时态不对,要用过去时的被动语态
B was not invited 过去时的被动语态 OK
C have not invited 时态不对 语态也不对
D did not invite 语态也不对
4.The farmer preferred----in the field rather than at home.
A.working ,stay B .work staying C.to work,stay D.to work,to stay
根据prefer的常见句型选C
prefer doing to doing
prefer to do rather than do

1/D 忘了该怎么解释啦，语感~
2/A start 和begin都是瞬间动词，不可以用，而因为when i turned用的是 过去式，所以要用过去完成时。
3/B 已经过去的，也可用排除法，C和D都没be动词表被动，故错，A是一般现在时，不对。
4/D prefer to do sth ……to do sth或者prefer doing sth ……doin...

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1/D 忘了该怎么解释啦，语感~
2/A start 和begin都是瞬间动词，不可以用，而因为when i turned用的是 过去式，所以要用过去完成时。
3/B 已经过去的，也可用排除法，C和D都没be动词表被动，故错，A是一般现在时，不对。
4/D prefer to do sth ……to do sth或者prefer doing sth ……doing sth固定的用法。

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D A B C
1 疑问句中改用陈述语句 根据语境推测 应用现在完成时 表示对现在的处境有影响
2 从句中用过去式 主句应为过去的过去 又应该用持续性 故选A
3 表示过去没有收到邀请 又表示被动 用was
4 prefer to do rather than do固定搭配

1. D
特殊疑问句中的从句改用陈述语序，这是知识点1；
知识点2 是have been和have gone的区别：
have been 是主语代表的人在此地，说自己曾经怎么样；
have gone 是主语不在此对话场合，已经走了。
因为Jim 不在这，故问Who knows where he has gone?
2....

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1. D
特殊疑问句中的从句改用陈述语序，这是知识点1；
知识点2 是have been和have gone的区别：
have been 是主语代表的人在此地，说自己曾经怎么样；
have gone 是主语不在此对话场合，已经走了。
因为Jim 不在这，故问Who knows where he has gone?
2. A
从句中用过去式 主句应为过去的过去 应用had done
由于后面跟for twenty minutes，表示状态延续。所以选A
start 和begin是非延续性动词
3. B
表示过去没有收到邀请 又表示被动
4. C
prefer to do rather than do固定搭配
宁愿......不愿......
相当于prefer sth\doing sth to sth\doing sth

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